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Play for Babies

Play is an important part of your baby’s growth and learning. Play helps with bonding, stimulates their developing brain, and supports your baby's physical and emotional development.

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Overview

Play is an important part of your baby’s growth and learning. Play helps with bonding, stimulates their developing brain, and supports your baby's physical and emotional development.

The Importance of Play

  1. Encourages Development: Play helps babies develop motor skills, coordination, communication, and problem-solving skills.
  2. Bonding: Play helps with bonding between you and your baby, creating trust and a strong connection.
  3. Sensory Stimulation: Engaging their senses helps babies learn about the world around them.
  4. Physical Growth: Activities like tummy time promote muscle development and motor skills.

How Babies Learn Through Play

Babies learn by exploring their environment and interacting with their parents/carers. Through play your baby is learning from:

  • Repetition: Babies enjoy repeating actions to understand cause and effect.
  • Imitation: They learn by observing and copying their parents/carers or siblings.
  • Exploring: Grasping, mouthing, and manipulating objects help your baby discover how things work.

Play Ideas for Babies

3–4 Months: Exploring Movements and Senses

  • Tummy Time: Helps with strengthening your baby’s muscles especially their neck muscles. Place their toys just out of reach to encourage them to reach for the toys. 
  • Gentle Rattles: Let your baby hold and shake lightweight rattles to explore sound and movement.
  • Mirror Play: Babies enjoy looking at themselves in a safe mirror, which encourages self-awareness.
  • Singing and Talking: Use songs and storytelling to help with your baby’s language development.

5–6 Months: Reaching and Grasping

  • Sensory Play Mats: Use textured play mats with attached toys for supporting your baby’s sense of touch.
  • Cause-and-Effect Toys: Use toys with buttons to push or levers to pull, encouraging interaction.
  • Introducing Books: Use sturdy board books with bright pictures for shared reading time.

6–9 Months: Sitting and Exploring

  • Rolling a Ball: Roll a soft ball back and forth to promote coordination.
  • Exploration Baskets: Fill a basket with safe household items (like wooden spoons or cloths) for your baby to explore.
  • Dancing Together: Play music and dance gently while holding your baby.
  • Peek-a-Boo: Play peek-a-boo to help your baby understand object permanence.

9–12 Months: Moving and Problem-Solving

  • Stacking and Nesting Toys: Encourage fine motor skills by showing your baby how to stack or nest objects.
  • Crawling Obstacle Courses: Arrange cushions and soft items for your baby to crawl over or around.
  • Push Toys: Provide sturdy push toys to support your baby’s first attempts at walking

Tips for Playtime

Create a Safe Environment: Ensure all toys and play areas are age-appropriate and free of hazards.

Follow Baby’s Lead: Let your baby show interest in certain activities or objects and build on that curiosity.

Keep Sessions Short and Engaging: Babies can become overstimulated; aim for short, frequent playtimes.

Encourage Outdoor Play: Spend time in the fresh air with age-appropriate activities, such as pram walks or grass exploration.

Play during the first year is about more than entertainment—it's a foundation for learning, growth, and building a connection with you as their parent/carer. Engage your baby with fun, stimulating activities while enjoying precious moments together.

 

Baby Play FAQs

Aim for several short, interactive play sessions throughout the day. Babies benefit from both independent exploration and parent/carer-led play.

Look for age-appropriate toys that encourage exploration, such as soft blocks, rattles, activity centres and books.

Introduce new objects or rotate existing toys to keep your baby engaged. Everyday household items like wooden spoons or safe containers can spark curiosity.

Play strengthens muscles, enhances coordination, develops problem-solving skills, and builds emotional bonds with caregivers.

Screen time is not recommended for children under 2 years old. Focus on interactive play instead.

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